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About

Postdoctoral Researcher of Archaeological Chemistry

Barbara Huber is an archaeo-chemist specializing in the study of human-plant relationships throughout history, with a keen interest of how past societies made use of natural plant resources, especially aromatic, medicinal, and bioactive plants. Her research delves into the use, consumption and trade of these plants and their therapeutic, preservative and olfactory benefits.

She also focuses on uncovering the historical significance of scents and perfumes. Recognizing that smell has been largely overlooked by historians and archaeologists, she is working on innovative ways to decode ancient aromas. She uses advanced biomolecular approaches, including the analysis of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), lipids and metabolites recovered from archaeological artefacts, such as incense burners, perfume flasks and ointment containers.

Publications

Papers & Journal Articles

Publications
June 18, 2026

Book: Scents of Arabia – Edited by Arnulf Hausleiter and Barbara Huber

Abstract Journal link: https://www.archaeopress.com/Archaeopress/Products/9781805830740 Scents of Arabia presents an innovative interdisciplinary exploration of the role of scents and incense in ancient Arabian societies. Bringing together leading experts in archaeology, biomolecular…
Publications
May 25, 2025

Communications Biology: Metabolic profiling reveals first evidence of fumigating drug plant Peganum harmala in Iron Age Arabia

Abstract Journal link: https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-025-08096-7 The utilization of medicinal and psychoactive plants in the past represents a pivotal intersection of culture, health, and biodiversity. While such plants in Arabia have been…
Publications
March 18, 2025

Documenta Praehistorica: A forest-steppe landscape and the settlement Ksizovo-1 in the Don region during the Middle Bronze Age

Abstract Journal link: https://journals.uni-lj.si/DocumentaPraehistorica/article/view/20108 Systematic investigations of Bronze Age settlements in different regions of western Eur-asia have provided new insights into settlement structures, land use, and past mobile lifestyles. In…

Media & Press

Recent articles in popular media

Media Articles
December 6, 2023

Ägyptens Duft für das Jenseits – Parfüm aus dem Land der Pharaonen, von Markus Brauer

Media Articles
September 14, 2023

Atlas Obscura: Get a Whiff of Ancient Egypt’s ‘Scent of Eternity’, by Roxanne Hoorn

Media Articles
September 11, 2023

EL PAIS: Researchers find that an Egyptian mummy’s eternal balms smelled of pine, beeswax and bitumen, by Marc Español

Podcasts & Radio

Podcasts & Radio
August 31, 2023

euronews: Scientists recreate the fragrance of an ancient Egyptian mummy

Podcasts & Radio
May 21, 2022

Australian Broadcasting Corporation: What did ancient Egypt smell like? By Jonathan Green

Podcasts & Radio
April 16, 2022

CBC: Quirks and Quarks with Bob McDonald, What did history smell like? New field of science aims to find out

Get in touch

Connect

Barbara Huber on Twitter/X

BlueSky: @Barbahuber.bsky.social